鲁豫版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Will people have robots?重点短语1 will do =be going to do 将做某事2.go skating 去滑冰 3.be able to (学习之后能够)=can(本能) 能够；4. come true =realize 实现；到达 5. in the future=in future 将来；未来predict the future (prediction) 预言未来6. try to do sth 尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事7. live in a tall building /apartment 住在高楼/ live with sb 和…一起住 live alone 独自居住 live on a space station 住在太空站8. fly to = go to…by plane 坐飞机去…fly away 飞走了9. on the moon 在月球上on the earth 在地球上on the space station 在太空站10. fall down 落下，跌倒Fall asleep 睡着fall in love with sth/ sb. 喜欢上某物/某人11. do sth alone 单独做某事12.pat him on the head 拍他的头 pat her on the back 拍她的背 13.have one’s own sth 拥有属于自己的东西14.dress oneself 给自己穿衣服 dress sb./oneself up 化妆15. even if 即使16. no sound in movies 无声电影17.. the head of … …的头/老大18. be worthy of be worth doing 值的19.live to two hundred years old 活到200岁20.such as 例如 21.get/be bored 感到厌烦22.It seems that =主语+seem to do 似乎…23.I hope so/not 我希望/不希望如此24. rain heavily=rain cats and dogs=heavy rain 下大雨25. do sth over and over 一遍又一遍做某事26. do the same sth as sb 与某人做同样的事 27. be far from 离…遥远pany..simple—huge—probably—thought-Factory—already-possible—impossible- possibly29 keep on doing sth 继续做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事30. look smart 看上去聪明1 / 3131. at the weekends=on weekends在周末 32. go to ……on vacation 去某地度假 33. from now on 从现在开始34. wake up 唤醒重点句型1.People won’t use money .Everything will be free.人们将不使用金钱，每件东西都是免费的。
2.Books will only be on computers ,not on paper.书将只出现在电脑上，不会出现在纸上3.There willbe more people\lessfree time\fewer cars.将更多；空余时间更少；汽车会更少4.People will live to be 200 years old.人们将会活到200岁5.What will the weather be like tomorrow.? 明天的天气会怎么样？6．On the weekend, I’ll be able to dress more casually.在周末，我会穿得更随意一些7. Scientist are trying to make robots look like people and do the same thing as us.科学家们已经设法使机器人看起来像人，并且做与我们同样的事情8. We never know what will happen in the future. 我们永远都不会知道将来会发生什么9.Predicting the future can be difficult.预言将来是很难的语法1、few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系： (1) few / a few用来修饰可数名词复数形式，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有 a few表示有肯定意思， 有几个 例如： He has few friends here, he feels lonely. （他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋 （2）little / a little用来修饰不可数名词little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有 a little 表示肯定意思，有一点儿 例如： There is little juice in my bottle, can you give me a little juice? （我的瓶子里没有果汁了，你能给我点儿果汁吗？ ）2、in/after“在….之后”（1）、in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后” in 译为“在之后”的条件 用于将来时态后接表示未来的一段时间例如：I will leave for Shanghai in two weeks. 两周后我将动身去上海2）、after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与将来时态连用3、agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意4、lots of/a lot of 许多修饰可数名词 =many不可数名词都可以 =much5、fall in love with… 爱上… 例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他 6、 alone=without anybody/by oneself 单独一个人，没有感情色彩。
例如：live alone 单独居住lonely 孤独的，带有伤感的感情色彩feel lonely 感到孤独The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely（那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独 hundreds of +复数 数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of数千; millions of数百万的 billions of 数十亿的）注意：1、但这些词表达具体的数量时，无论它们前边的数词有多大，一律用单数，比如：五百万：five million2、但这些词与of搭配来表达概数，表示数量很多时，这些词要用复数形式，比如: There are thousands of people on the square.（广场上有很多人 7、as 短语（1）the same as 和……相同(一样)……（2）“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构表示” A不如B时”，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构Her English is as good as mine.Her English is not so/as good as mine.反义词组：be different from…“和… 不同” 常用：“A be different from B” “A与B不同”(=There is a difference/There are differences between A and B)My schoolbag is different from yours.8、keep pets 养宠物常用的keep 短语：keep doing sth. “一直做某事”keep sb. doing sth. “让某人一直做某事”Don’t keep me waiting too long ,OK?Why do you keep laughing all the time?9、help 短语(1) help sb with sth帮助某人某事help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事 eg. Can you help me with my English?= Can you help me study English?(2) with the help of=with one’s help 在。
的帮助下eg. With the help of my teacher I study well.= With my teacher’s help I study well.（3）help oneself to sth.随便吃，自取10、such 短语（1）Such作形容词，意思是“如此的”“这样的”，作定语，修饰各种名词时，可修饰可数名词单数、复数以及不可数名词常用搭配为：such+a/an+形容词+单数名词such+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词I don’t like such a bad boy like you.It’s such a nice day. = It’s such nice weather.Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配，表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home.（2）Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句由于such是形容词，所以that从句前有一个受such修饰的名词；而so 是副词，用以修饰形容词或副词，因此that从句前一般不出现名词。
如 They are such kind teachers that people in the village all respect them. The exam was so difficult that many students failed to pass it.11、穿的多解put on :穿衣的动作 wear : 穿着衣服的状态 be in + 颜色、衣服、帽子等，强调状态Put on more clothes, or you’ll be cold. He is wearing a sweater. Whose that man in a red coat over there?12、be able to 为“能，会”，表示能力，在这个意义上与can的意思相同，一般情况下两者可以互换，但can只有现在式和过去式（could）而be able to则用于更多的时态，主要体现在be的变化两者在用法上有一些差异：can （could）表示主观能力,不表示意愿，它的将来时用will be able to而 be able to表示主观意愿强调克服困难做某事。
1. Eg. Hens can hatch chickens, and now people are able to hatch chickens,too.(母鸡能够孵小鸡，现在人也能够孵小鸡了) 2. be able to与can 能、会l （be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如： 1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can） 2. will have to/ had to stay at home. （不可以用must）13、in the future 和in future(1)in the future指的是将来某一刻，不一定从现在开始I’m going to be a teacher in the future.(1) in future意为“今后”，之从现在开始的以后，相当于from now on.In future, I must do more reading.14no more=not …any more 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）no longer=not… any longer 不再（强调状态不再发生）no more 和 not any more 可以做宾语和定语，no longer 不可以 I have no more to say. 我没有什么要说的了。
作宾语)If we don’t save water, there will be no more water on the earth. (作定语)no longer意思是“不再”，其确切含意为某状态在某个时刻之后不再继续下去了所以，当你从学校毕业了，就可以说：I'm no longer a student.我不再是个学生了 有两个短语和no longer同义，即not…any longer和not…any more，但他们侧重的方面不同前者即（“not…any longer”）侧重时间，比如： He no longer lives here. = He doesn't live here any longer. 他不在这儿居住了一个时间以前他住在这儿，过了这个时间，他就离开了) 后者（“not…any more”）侧重程度和数量，比如： You can drink no more. = You can't drink any more. 你不能再喝了喝酒的量到了一定程度，不能再继续下去了) 要注意的是：由于no longer本身就带有否定的含义，即表示“再也不”，所以不能在同一个句子中加入否定词，比如： I'll come here no longer.我再也不来了。
当修饰动词时，no longer通常置于be或行为动词前；no more一般置于行为动词后当然有时他们的位置不是绝对的not... any longer与not... any more常置于句末一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态本时态标志词：1.含tomorrow; next短语；2.in+段时间 3.how soon；4.by+将来时间； 5.by the time sb.do…6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时 8.another day 比较be going to 与will:be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如： She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you. 掌握了它们的这些不同，你就能很好的区分be going to与will了。
JJJJ一般将来时常见的标志词JJJJ1.含tomorrow; next短语；2.in+段时间 ；3.how soon；4.by+将来时间；5.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do 例Be quick, or you will be late=If you don’t be quick,you will be late6.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时（另见Unit 5） 一般将来时的构成：（1）、shall或will + 动词原形（shall用于第一人称在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll， will not常简略为won’t2）、”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事3）、be+动词ing, 这个现在进行时也可以表示将来要发生的事情b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2） 不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日 Unit 2 what should I do ? 重点短语1. keep sb out (of the door ) 把某人拦在门外keep on doing sth 坚持做某事keep up with sb 赶上追上某人keep/make +n+ adj 使…怎么样2 argue with sb on sth与某人争吵某事argue with sb = have an argument with sb.吵架fight with sb =have a fight with sb与某人打架 3 out of style过时的 in style 时髦的4call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话call sb at +电话号码 打电话talk about sth on the phone在电话中谈论某事5. surprise sb 使某人吃惊to one’s surprise 令我惊奇的是 be surprised at sth 吃惊于6. either …or … 或者…或者…neither…nor …既不…也不…7.the same as 与…….相同的 8. get/be upset 不安/沮丧9. complain +that从句 抱怨…complain about sth to sb =complain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨关于某事10 send sb sth =send sth to sb 送某物给某人11. all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类pare sth with sb 把…跟…进行比较 13.organized activities 有组织的活动14..enjoy oneself=enjoy doing=have fun doing=have a good time to do sth =have a wonderful time 玩得开心15.on the one hand…, on the other hand… 16. find out 找出 look for 寻找17.plan to do 计划做某事 18. leave sth at home 落下某物leave for 离开 19. be angry with sb 对某人生气20.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事21 get on well (with sb) 相处得好 22.give sb some advice 给某人一些建议 23. fit into 融入…之中25. remind him of the book提醒他关于书 remind sb of sth 提醒某人关于某事26. take the train 乘火车27. It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth . 该做某事的时候了28. a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时y重点句型1. I don't have enough money.我没有足够的钱。
2. I argued with my best friend.我与我最好的朋友吵架了3. My clothes are out of style.我的衣服过时了4. Maybe you should call him up.5. I don't want to surprise him.我不想使他惊讶6. No, he doesn't have any money, either.不，他也没有钱7. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要一些钱支付夏令营8.What’s wrong(with sb.)?/What’s the matter(with sb.)?“… 怎么了？”9. What should I do? 我该怎么办 10 You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写封信.11. You should say sorry to him. 你应该给他道歉.12 They shouldn’t argue. 他们不应该争吵.J13 Why don’t you talk to him about it?=Why not talk to him about it?=You should/could talk to him about it.=What/How about talking to him about it.=You’d better talk to him about it.1、a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格2、enough位置eg. enough money 足够的钱 (enough修饰名词时放前。
)good enough 够好 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置) 3、“花费”短语大比拼（1）Sb.（人）+ pay + 金钱 …for sth. “某人为某物花了…钱I have to pay 20 pounds for this room each month我每个月要付20英镑的房租2）Sth. （物）+ cost sb. （人）+时间/金钱/ 劳力等 “某物花了某人…时间/金钱/劳力等The book cost me 20 dollars yesterday.(3) Sb.(人)spend 时间/金钱on sth. 某人花了…（时间、金钱）在某事/物上Sb.(人)spend 时间/金钱(in) doing sth. 某人花了…（时间、金钱）做某事I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时I spent two hours working out this maths problem.我花了两个小时做出这道数学题4）It + takes/took sb.（人）+ 时间 + to do sth. 花了某人…（时间）做某事。
It often take me 30 minutes to get to school4、有关“借”borrow …from 从….借( 借进来) I borrowed a book from the library yesterday. 昨天我从图书馆借了这本书lend…to 把…借给（借出去）I lent my dictionary to my classmate yesterday. 昨天我把我的字典借给我同学了You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周不用borrow或lend，因为它们是瞬间动词，它们后面不能接表示一段时间的时间状语5、买东西给某人 buy sth for sb My mom often buy some snacks for me. buy sb. sth. My mom often buy me some snacks. 6、tell sb to do /not to do sth. 告诉某人做某事/不要做某事。
Tell your brother to buy me some juice.Tell your brother not to fight at school.7、surprise 短语（1）surprise sb.使某人吃惊（类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）You surprise me.你吓了我一跳2）to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是…..To my surprise, she got full grades in the English exam.让我惊讶的是，她英语考试考了个满分3）be surprise at… 对…感到吃惊 We are very surprise at the news.听到这个消息，我们非常吃惊4）in surprise 惊奇地Rose looked at her mother in surprise.罗斯惊奇地看着她母亲8、 with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 argue on/on sth. = have an argument on/about sb.We argued with them about this problem for a long time.9、besides 和exceptexcept 和besides都表示“除…… 之外”的意思。
except意思是“除了…… 之外没有…… ”,排除后者；besides强调“除了……之外还有……”，包含后者We all agreed except him.”表示“我们都同意, 只有他不同意 “We all agreed besides him.”表示“我们都同意, 他也同意10、other与else的区别：两个词都可以作形容词,但是用法不同,other放在名词前修饰名词The other students are on the playground.(其他学生在操场上)else修饰不定代词、疑问词、little、much,后置,另外,or else表示“否则”,是连词Who else can work out this maths problem?(还有谁能解出着道数学题?) This is nobody else’s money. It’s mine.(这不是别的什么人的钱,是我的) Do you have anything else to say for yourself?(你还有什么要为自己说的吗?)11、ask短语ask for…“索要…；要求得到…”He asked for time to work out this maths problem他要求给他点时间把这个数学题解出来。
ask sb. for… “向……要……”You can ask your parents for some money你可以和你父母要钱12、write sb a letter/write to sb. 给某人写信I wrote my father a letter yesterday.= I wrote to my father yesterday.13、want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事I’d like to go with you= I want to go with you.其他词组：14、have a fight with sb.=fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架Don’t fight with your classmates at school. =Don’t have a fight with your classmates at school.在学校不要和同学打架15、return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人 She returned the pen to me last week.= She gave the pen back to me last week.上星期她把钢笔还给我了。
16、get on /along well with … “与…相处很好 ” I get on well with my English teacher, Mrs. Lu. 17、take part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会） 18、by oneself+on one’s own 某人自己/独自地I finished my homework by myself.= I finished my homework on my own.我自己完成了作业on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面19、I find/feel/think it difficult to do...“我发现/感到/认为做某事很难. ”在这个句子中it在充当形式宾语我们来回顾一下it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法1）It 作形式主语结构： 形容词 for It is + + 名词 of that 从句+ sb. to do sth.真正主语（2）It 作形式宾语 SSb.find /think/believe /feel /make…+ it + 名 词 /形容词/ that 从句 + for sb. to do sth. 注意：it 作形式宾语时，it后系动词省略了，直接跟着形容词、名词或that从句。
20、leave 和 forget.两个词语都可以译为“忘记”，但是用法有区别：(1)leave 指因粗心而没带某物或把某物落在某处，其后往往有一个地点状语，即leave sth. somewhere “把某物忘在某地”I left my key at home.(2)forget指大脑不能记起或回忆不出过去的人、事物或事情，其反义词是remember.其后不搭配地点状语，只跟宾语，即forget sth.“忘记某事”I forgot his name.其他词组：see/hear/watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做…not…until 直到…才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）She didn’t came back until 11 o’clock.她直到11点才回来表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:be/become+ upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed说明：这些词跟在系动词后面作句子的表语时，当主语是人时，注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词，而当主语是物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.）例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news. Unit 3 重点短语1 get out (of sth.) 出去，步出…take out the trash 把垃圾拿出去2 take off 脱掉3 run away 逃跑4 hear about 听说 5. take place 发生 6. as…as 像……一样 7.be good at = do well in 擅长于 sound good 听起来好 8 run with sb/sth 和…一起跑run after sb./sth 追赶sb/sthrun up with sb 追上某人9 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍倒10 on the land在陆地上 take off the hand 起飞11 for a while=for a moment 等一会儿 12. look around/go around 看四周 13 follow sb 跟着某人14. climb up 向上爬 jump high 跳高 shout at sb 朝某人呼唤 shout out 喊出15 happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上 take place 主语+发生（vt.）16 hear from sb 收到某人来信 hear about/of sth 听说sth.17 on the playground 在操场上 18.keep silence 保持沉默19.become a national hero 成为民族英雄20. have an unusual experience 不寻常的经历 21 be surprised at sth 对…吃惊/吃惊于…22 the news of important events 重大新闻事件 23 for example 例如24 at that time 在那时25 in more recent history 近代历史 26 flight to 去……的班机重点句型：1.感叹句：①How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语 e.g：How strange it was！②What+(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语2. What happens to sb ?某人发生了什么事？3.Isn’t that amazing？那难道不令人惊奇吗?否定疑问句：①难道……，莫非…… ②Yes—不 No—是的4. What were you doing when the UFOl anded?当UFO着陆时，你正在干啥?5. While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.当小女孩正在买东西时，外星人出去了。
6. What’s the meaning of … ? = What does … mean ?…… 是什么意思？1、 in front of 在……的前面（外部）in the front of 在……的前面（内部）2、on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上注意:（特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on）3、辨析take place和 happen 1. happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的“发生”既可指愉快的事，也可指不愉快的事常可表示“碰巧；恰好”之意happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性）如： What happened over there.那边发生什么事了？2. take place通常指“（某事）按计划进行或按计划发生此外还有“举行”之意意为发生（强调必然性）如： Great changes have taken place in China since 1949自从1949年以来中国发生了巨大的变化The meeting will take place next Friday.这个会议在下星期五举行。
4、follow词组follow表示“跟随、追随”常用搭配为：follow sb. to do sth. “跟着某人做某事”follow +宾语（介词短语）Please follow me to read the words.I followed him into the room.5、感叹句型感叹句的用法：感叹句一般用how 或what 开头，用陈述句语序，后面加“！”常见结构：What + a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！（口语中主语、谓语常省去）What +形容词+名词(不可数名词或可数名词复数)+主语+谓语！ How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！What a good idea it is!What bad weather it was yesterday!How beautiful the garden is!6. How about... / What about...?，其后接名词、代词或动名词How about going shopping this afternoon.7、“到达”多解reach、get、arrive都表示到达，但是具体用法如下：reach是及物动词，后面直接跟地点名词。
They reached London last night.get 是不及物动词，后跟名词时要加介词toCan we get to the station in time?我们能及时赶到车站吗？arrive 是不及物动词，后跟名词时要加介词in 或at.接大地点用in; 接小地点用at.When did you arrive at the station? 你什么时候到达车站的？8、“在树上”之解in the tree 和 on the tree都表示“在树上” in the tree指外来人或物在树上There is a bird in the tree.on the tree指树上本身长的东西在树上There are many oranges on the orange tree.9、at the doctor’s在诊所英语中习惯使用名词的所有格来表示人们生活或工作的地方；使用表示职业的名词所有格，表达该职业人员工作的场所；使用某人的名字所有格，表达某人生活的家at the teacher’s 在教师的办公室 at my uncle’s 我在我叔叔家10、remember用法展示1) remember to do sth. “记住要做某事”，此事还没做Remember to post the letter for me.记住给我邮这封信。
2) remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”此事已经做过 I remember seeing him once. 我记得见过他一次11、one of 用法 one of +名词复数 表示“……之一”1) one of 后面要用名词复数形式One of the students was lost in the forest.其中一名学生在森林里迷路了2) one of后面的形容词要用最高级Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players all over the world.3) one of短语作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式One of my friends knows you.我的一个朋友认识你其他词组：all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界walk down/along 沿……走get out of “从……里出来”think短语：think about 考虑=think of think over仔细考虑think of 想起，想一想本单元目标句型: 1. sb. was/were doing sth. When+一般过去时的时间状语从句... Sb. + 一般过去时的谓语 when sb. was/were doing sth.比如：The boy was walking sown the street when the UFO landed. (本句里的when不可以用while来换) My mom came back when I was reading a book.3. While sth./sb. was doing sth., sth/sb.+过去时的谓语。
My mom came back while I was reading a book.(本句里的while可以用when来换)注意when引导的时间状语从句里既可以用过去时态也可以用过去进行时态，而while引导的时间状语从句里一般只能用过去进行时态，具体区别见笔记本单元语法讲解过去进行时1. 定义：表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作1）谓语结构：be ( was, were )+ 动词ing形式（2）时间状语：at that time/moment at + 点钟 + yesterday/last nightfrom +点钟 + to +点钟 + yesterday this time yesterday just then when he came in, ….（when引导的时间状语从句是过去时，并且动词是短暂性动词时，主句使用过去进行时）过去进行时在表达上常用的句式是和另一个一般过去时的动作相搭配请观察下面的图解说明：过去有二动作A和B（如图示），在B动作发生时稍早发生的A动作正好在进行中，所以这种表达法通常都是复句（主句+副词从句）。
例如：When I got up this morning, Mother was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.（今天早上我起床时妈妈正在厨房里准备早餐—“Mother…是主句，“when…，”是副词从句常用于修饰过去进行时的时间副词：过去的某一定点时刻（at + 过去的时刻），then （= at that time）（那时，当时），all + 时间，“When…/While…/As…”等副词从句，etc.过去进行时与一般过去时过去进行时与一般过去时，两者都表示过去发生的动作,但过去进行时表示在过去某一特定的时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,而一般过去时表示在过去时间完成的动作.例如: I was typing a letter last night. 昨晚我在打一封信?(可能没打完) I typed some letters last night. 我昨晚打了一些信?(已经打完) 1、一般过去时往往表示某一。
